Head Start Family and Child Experiences Survey (FACES)

1997-2026

In 1997, the Head Start Family and Child Experiences Survey (FACES) was launched to provide descriptive, nationally representative information on the characteristics, experiences, and development of Head Start children and families, and the characteristics of the Head Start programs and staff who serve them. 

FACES 1997-2009 

Five FACES cohorts were fielded from 1997 through 2009 — FACES 1997, 2000, 2003, 2006 and 2009. Each cohort through 2009 includes a nationally representative sample of 3- to 4-year-old children entering Head Start for the first time in the fall of the program year, their families, Head Start teachers, classrooms, centers, and programs. Children are sampled from Head Start programs and centers from across the 50 states and the District of Columbia. 

FACES 2014-2018 

In 2011, ACF redesigned the study in an effort to prioritize timely and relevant research questions, explore innovative design options, update assessment tools and measures, and to better meet the data needs of the Office of Head Start for ongoing management of the Head Start program. 

The newly redesigned FACES, implemented in fall 2014, features a “Core Plus” study design. The “Core” study includes regular, ongoing data collection on a set of key indicators at the program, classroom, and child/family level. The “Plus” options include rotating modules or one-time, special studies that allow for greater flexibility to respond to new policy issues and questions in a timely manner. One of the “Plus” options launched the first AI/AN FACES with a sample of children and their families, teachers, classrooms, centers, and programs selected from Region XI programs. 

FACES 2019-2026 

In 2017, a new contract was awarded continuing with the “Core Plus” design implemented in FACES 2014-2018. Data collection for the FACES CORE was fielded in fall 2019 with follow-up in spring 2020. The “Classroom + Child Outcomes Core” was launched as planned in the fall 2019, but modified in Spring 2020 in response to limitations resulting from the COVID-19 Pandemic. A special COVID-19 Module is being fielded at program entry in the fall of 2021 to complement the planned Spring 2022 “classroom core” data collection. The additional data will focus on family and staff well-being during and after the COVID-19 pandemic as well as gather some of the information forgone in the Spring 2020 data collection due to program closures.  

The Classroom + Child Outcomes Core draws data from a nationally representative sample of 3- to 4-year-old children and their families, teachers, classrooms, centers, and programs in Regions I-X. The Classroom + Child Outcomes Core also includes a second AI/AN FACES with a sample of approximately 800 children and their families, teachers, classrooms, centers, and programs selected from Region XI programs. The Classroom Core draws data from a nationally representative sample of teachers, classrooms, centers, and programs in Regions I-X. 

FACES 2019-2022 is conducted through a contract to Mathematica. 

Data are archived at the Child and Family Data Archive  Visit disclaimer page . Visit disclaimer page

Point(s) of contact: Nina Philipsen Hetzner and Alysia Blandon. 

This study is registered on ClinicalTrials.gov under the title Head Start Family and Child Experiences Survey (FACES 2019)  Visit disclaimer page . 

Information collections related to this project have been reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs under OMB #0970-0151. Related materials are available on at the FACES Information collection page on RegInfo.gov  Visit disclaimer page . 

The most currently approved document are accessible by clicking on the ICR Ref. No. with the most recent conclusion date. To access the information collections (E.g. interviews, surveys, protocols), click on View Information Collection (IC) List. Click on View Supporting Statement and Other Documents to access other supplementary documents. 

Data are archived at the Child and Family Data Archive  

Related Resources

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